配置nginx的方法:首先要打开“/etc/nginx/conf.d/”文件夹;然后创建配置文件;接着在“/etc/nginx/nginx.conf”文件中修改配置项;最后重新启动nginx即可。
Nginx是一款轻量级的Web 服务器/反向代理服务器及电子邮件(IMAP/POP3)代理服务器
Nginx (engine x) 也是一个高性能的HTTP和反向代理服务,也是一个IMAP/POP3/SMTP服务。Nginx是由伊戈尔·赛索耶夫为俄罗斯访问量第二的Rambler.ru站点(俄文:Рамблер)开发的 (推荐学习:nginx教程)
前后端nginx配置
1.打开 /etc/nginx/conf.d/文件夹,创建配置文件xxx.conf,内容如下:
server { listen 80; server_name **.106.2**.175; location / { root /public/app/dist; index index.php index.html index.htm; } location /sell { proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; proxy_set_header Host $http_host; proxy_set_header X-NginX-Proxy true; proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080; proxy_redirect off; }}
在 /etc/nginx/nginx.conf文件中有一行就是把刚刚配置的引进总的nginx配置中
... include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;...
3.配置完成后重新启动nginx
nginx -t # 查看nginx状态nginx -s reload # 重新载入配置文件nginx -s reopen # 重启 Nginxnginx -s stop # 停止 Nginx
配置https
server { listen 443; server_name xx.name.com; ssl on; index index.html index.htm; ssl_certificate cert/215079423330181.cert; ssl_certificate_key cert/215079423330181.key; ssl_session_timeout 5m; ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE:ECDH:AES:HIGH:!NULL:!aNULL:!MD5:!ADH:!RC4; ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on; location / { root /public/app/dist; index index.php index.html index.htm; } location /sell { proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; proxy_set_header Host $http_host; proxy_set_header X-NginX-Proxy true; proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080; proxy_redirect off; } }
nginx.conf 默认文件
# For more information on configuration, see:# * Official English Documentation: http://nginx.org/en/docs/# * Official Russian Documentation: http://nginx.org/ru/docs/user nginx;worker_processes auto;error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;pid /run/nginx.pid;# Load dynamic modules. See /usr/share/nginx/README.dynamic.include /usr/share/nginx/modules/*.conf;events { worker_connections 1024;}http { log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main; sendfile on; tcp_nopush on; tcp_nodelay on; keepalive_timeout 65; types_hash_max_size 2048; gzip on; gzip_static on; gzip_min_length 1024; gzip_buffers 4 16k; gzip_comp_level 2; gzip_types text/plain application/javascript application/x-javascript text/css application/xml text/javascript application/x-httpd-php application/vnd.ms-fontobject font/ttf font/opentype font/x-woff image/svg+xml; gzip_vary off; gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6]\."; include /etc/nginx/mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; # Load modular configuration files from the /etc/nginx/conf.d directory. # See http://nginx.org/en/docs/ngx_core_module.html#include # for more information. include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf; server { listen 80 default_server; listen [::]:80 default_server; server_name _; root /usr/share/nginx/html; # Load configuration files for the default server block. include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf; location / { } error_page 404 /404.html; location = /40x.html { } error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { } } server { listen 443; server_name mp.hanxing.store; ssl on; index index.html index.htm; ssl_certificate cert/cert_mp.hanxing.store.crt; ssl_certificate_key cert/cert_mp.hanxing.store.key; ssl_session_timeout 5m; ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE:ECDH:AES:HIGH:!NULL:!aNULL:!MD5:!ADH:!RC4; ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on; location / { root /public/sell/app/dist; index index.php index.html index.htm; } location /sell { proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; proxy_set_header Host $http_host; proxy_set_header X-NginX-Proxy true; proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080; proxy_redirect off; } error_page 404 /404.html; location = /40x.html { } error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { } }}
以上就是nginx怎么配置的知识。速戳>>知识兔学习精品课!